Capital and Structure of the United Islamic Bank

Refunds to Begin for Depositors of Five Merged Islamic Banks

Dhaka, 26 December – Depositors of five financially troubled Islamic banks, recently merged to form the United Islamic Bank, will start receiving refunds from next week. Under the deposit insurance scheme, customers can initially withdraw up to BDT 200,000 in a single transaction.

A senior official from Bangladesh Bank confirmed on Thursday that procedural obstacles have been resolved, and withdrawals are expected to commence on Monday or Tuesday from the respective bank branches.

Banks Involved in the Merger

The five banks consolidated into the United Islamic Bank are:

  • EXIM Bank

  • Social Islami Bank

  • First Security Islami Bank

  • Global Islami Bank

  • Union Bank

Withdrawal Guidelines

  • Depositors with BDT 200,000 or less in their accounts can withdraw their entire balance at once.

  • Accounts with balances exceeding BDT 200,000 can withdraw up to BDT 100,000 every three months, for a maximum period of two years.

  • Special provisions allow depositors over 60 years old or those suffering from cancer or severe illnesses to withdraw any required amount immediately.

  • Customers with multiple accounts in the same bank may only withdraw from one account, while those with accounts across different banks can withdraw the permitted amount from each bank separately.

Background of the Crisis

Bangladesh Bank reports that, during the previous government’s tenure, influential groups allegedly secured large-scale fraudulent loans from over a dozen banks. Gradually, mismanagement and irregularities pushed these banks into deep financial distress, prompting the central bank to merge the five Islamic banks into a single entity.

ParameterAmount (BDT)
Paid-up Capital35,000 crore
Government Share20,000 crore
Depositors’ Contribution15,000 crore
Authorised Capital40,000 crore
Head OfficeSena Kalyan Bhaban, Dhaka

Deposits and Loans

ParameterValue
Total Depositors7.5 million
Total Deposits142,000 crore
Total Loans193,000 crore
Branch Network760 branches
Sub-branches698
Agent Banking Outlets511
ATMs975

To optimise operations, plans are in place to consolidate multiple branches in the same area into one or two locations. Staff salaries and allowances have already been reduced by 20% as part of cost-saving measures.

Bangladesh Bank emphasises that the merger and refund scheme aim to restore public confidence in the banking sector while ensuring depositors can recover their funds in a structured and orderly manner.