Sonali Bank, the largest state-owned commercial bank in Bangladesh, recorded a historic net profit of Tk1,313 crore in 2025, representing a 33 per cent increase compared with the previous financial year, according to its audited financial statements.
The bank’s annual performance reflects a mixed trend across key income components. The overall rise in profitability was largely underpinned by a substantial increase in investment income. This segment, which is mainly derived from government securities and bond holdings, expanded significantly by 55 per cent year-on-year, reaching Tk9,799 crore.
In contrast, the bank’s net interest income registered a sharp decline during the same period. It fell by 77 per cent to Tk337 crore. The audited report attributes this contraction primarily to a combination of reduced interest earnings from borrowers and increased interest expenses paid to depositors. This divergence between investment income and traditional lending income played a decisive role in shaping the overall financial outcome for the year.
Despite the pressure on interest income, the bank’s profitability indicators improved. Earnings per share (EPS) rose to Tk28.99 in 2025, up from Tk21.82 in the previous year. This increase reflects the overall growth in net profit attributable to shareholders.
The financial results indicate a continued reliance on investment-based income streams alongside a weakened contribution from core lending operations. The composition of earnings highlights the shifting balance within the bank’s revenue structure during the reporting period.
Key Financial Indicators (2025)
| Indicator | 2025 Result | Previous Year | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Profit | Tk1,313 crore | Not specified | +33% |
| Investment Income | Tk9,799 crore | Not specified | +55% |
| Net Interest Income | Tk337 crore | Not specified | -77% |
| Earnings Per Share (EPS) | Tk28.99 | Tk21.82 | Increase |
The audited financial statements provide a consolidated view of the bank’s performance for the year, highlighting both growth in investment-related earnings and contraction in interest-based income. The overall outcome demonstrates how shifts in income composition contributed to the record net profit achieved in 2025.