The global foreign exchange market continues to experience steady fluctuations, driven by rapid shifts in the international economy, expanding cross-border trade, and the sustained flow of remittances. In Bangladesh, where more than ten million expatriates are employed across various countries, remittance inflows remain a crucial pillar supporting foreign currency reserves and overall macroeconomic stability.
A wide range of global factors—including import-export dynamics, changes in international interest rates, fluctuations in crude oil prices, and geopolitical stability—continue to influence the valuation of the Bangladeshi Taka against major world currencies. These interconnected forces ensure that exchange rates remain in constant motion, reflecting the broader conditions of the global financial system.
On Sunday, 31 May 2026, updated exchange rates were published in the domestic market, offering an important benchmark for remittance conversions, trade settlements, and international financial planning. These rates serve as a key reference point for businesses, financial institutions, and individuals engaged in cross-border transactions.
Latest Foreign Exchange Rates in Bangladesh
| Currency | Buying Rate (BDT) | Selling Rate (BDT) |
|---|---|---|
| US Dollar (USD) | 122.75 | 122.75 |
| British Pound (GBP) | 165.38 | 165.45 |
| Euro (EUR) | 143.34 | 143.35 |
| Indian Rupee (INR) | 1.29 | 1.29 |
| Australian Dollar (AUD) | 87.35 | 87.36 |
| Singapore Dollar (SGD) | 95.77 | 95.82 |
| Chinese Yuan (CNY) | 17.92 | 17.93 |
| Japanese Yen (JPY) | 0.77 | 0.77 |
Market analysts note that exchange rate movements are primarily shaped by global supply and demand conditions. Among all currencies, the US dollar remains the dominant benchmark, widely used in international trade and remittance settlements. Even minor fluctuations in the dollar rate can have a significant impact on Bangladesh’s import costs and export earnings.
European currencies such as the euro and British pound also play a substantial role, particularly in trade relations with European markets and in financial transactions involving higher-value settlements. Meanwhile, regional currencies such as the Singapore dollar and Indian rupee remain important for labour migration corridors and bilateral trade within Asia.
Economists further emphasise that exchange rate volatility extends beyond financial markets, directly influencing the cost of living. Prices of imported goods—especially fuel, food commodities, and industrial raw materials—are highly sensitive to currency movements, often passing through to consumer-level inflation.
The Bangladesh Bank, along with commercial financial institutions, continues to monitor currency market trends closely and implements policy measures aimed at maintaining stability. These interventions are designed to reduce sudden volatility and ensure smoother functioning of the foreign exchange market.
In the long term, experts argue that maintaining exchange rate stability will depend on strengthening export earnings, ensuring consistent remittance inflows, and attracting sustainable foreign investment. Effective monetary policy, aligned with global economic conditions, is also considered essential for mitigating external shocks.
It is worth noting that foreign exchange rates remain subject to continuous adjustment based on market conditions, and banks as well as authorised exchange houses regularly update their rates in response to global developments.